线程实现的三种方式
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继承Thread类(重要) # 自定义线程类继承Thread类 重写run()方法,编写线程执行体 创建线程对象,调用start()方法启动线程 实现 #public class Demo1_CreateThread1 extends Thread { @Override public void......
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public synchronized void start() {
/**
* This method is not invoked for the main method thread or "system"
* group threads created/set up by the VM. Any new functionality added
* to this method in the future may have to also be added to the VM.
*
* A zero status value corresponds to state "NEW".
*/
if (threadStatus != 0)
throw new IllegalThreadStateException();
/* Notify the group that this thread is about to be started
* so that it can be added to the group's list of threads
* and the group's unstarted count can be decremented. */
group.add(this);
boolean started = false;
try {
start0();
started = true;
} finally {
try {
if (!started) {
group.threadStartFailed(this);
}
} catch (Throwable ignore) {
/* do nothing. If start0 threw a Throwable then
it will be passed up the call stack */
}
}
}
//这是一个C++底层,Java是没有权限操作底层硬件的
private native void start0();
public enum State {
//新建
NEW,
//运行
RUNNABLE,
//阻塞
BLOCKED,
//等待
WAITING,
//超时等待
TIMED_WAITING,
//终止
TERMINATED;
}
注意:很多多线程是模拟出来的,真正的多线程是指有多个cpu,即多核,如服务器。如果是模拟出来的多线程,即在一个cpu的情况下,在同一个时间点,cpu只能执行一个代码,因为切换的很快,所以就有同时执行的错局。